{"id":49509,"date":"2023-01-28T23:03:35","date_gmt":"2023-01-28T22:03:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sl.ambaguinee.org\/?p=49509"},"modified":"2023-01-28T23:03:35","modified_gmt":"2023-01-28T22:03:35","slug":"le-maroc-livre-des-chars-de-combat-a-lukraine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sl.ambaguinee.org\/?p=49509","title":{"rendered":"Le Maroc livre des chars de combat \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Le Maroc, d\u2019abord neutre, est devenu le premier pays africain \u00e0 envoyer des armes lourdes en Ukraine. A la cl\u00e9, un rapprochement avec l\u2019UE et les Etats-Unis.<\/p>\n

En livrant \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine\u00a020\u00a0chars de combat<\/a>\u00a0T-72B, qui passent par une mise \u00e0 jour technique en R\u00e9publique tch\u00e9que,\u00a0le Maroc op\u00e8re un important virage. M\u00eame si Rabat aurait, selon plusieurs m\u00e9dias dont\u00a0Newsweek\u00a0<\/em>et la\u00a0Sueddeutsche Zeitung<\/em>, depuis longtemps accept\u00e9 d\u2019envoyer des chars en \u00e9change d\u2019un soutien financier et militaire am\u00e9ricain, le royaume ch\u00e9rifien affichait jusque-l\u00e0 sa neutralit\u00e9 dans le conflit en Ukraine.<\/p>\n

Lors du vote aux Nations unies pour d\u00e9noncer l\u2019invasion russe l\u2019an dernier, le Maroc,\u00a0comme d\u2019autres pays africains<\/a>, s\u2019\u00e9tait en effet abstenu.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Le
Le journaliste marocain Omar Radi a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 six ans de prison<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Selon Alice Gower, du cabinet de conseil Azure Strategy,\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0ce geste t\u00e9moigne d\u2019une rupture claire et d\u2019une d\u00e9cision du Maroc de se ranger notamment du c\u00f4t\u00e9 des Etats-Unis et de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne. Et puis, les tensions actuelles et de longue date avec l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie voisine, l\u2019un des plus proches alli\u00e9s africains de Moscou, ont sans aucun doute influenc\u00e9 les calculs de Rabat.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n

Autrement dit, Rabat souhaiterait s\u2019assurer le soutien europ\u00e9en et am\u00e9ricain dans le dossier du Sahara occidental, que le Maroc et le Front Polisario, soutenu par l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie, se disputent. \u00a0<\/p>\n

Comp\u00e9tition et leadership r\u00e9gional<\/h2>\n

Selon Alice Gower, ces livraisons d\u2019armes marquent aussi un revers pour les tentatives de\u00a0la Russie<\/a>\u00a0d\u2019avoir l\u2019Afrique \u00e0 ses c\u00f4t\u00e9s \u2013 ou du moins neutre \u2013 \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019Onu. Hasard du calendrier, l\u2019annonce de ces livraisons de chars est intervenue juste avant\u00a0la tourn\u00e9e en Afrique de Serguei Lavrov<\/a>, chef de la diplomatie russe.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Le Maroc serait \u00e9galement pr\u00e9occup\u00e9 par les liens de plus en plus \u00e9troits entre l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie et certains pays europ\u00e9ens, notamment dans le contexte de la crise \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique qui place Alger, fort de ses hydrocarbures, en position avantageuse.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Une
Des manifestants ont d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 la visite de Serguei Lavrov en Afrique du Sud<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le pays vient ainsi de signer un certain nombre d\u2019accords avec l\u2019Italie, qui pourrait devenir une plaque tournante pour l\u2019Europe pour l\u2019approvisionnement en gaz alg\u00e9rien.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Diff\u00e9rents avec Bruxelles<\/h2>\n

Isabelle Werenfels, experte en question de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et de relations internationales, estime que\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0le Maroc se voit comme une puissance r\u00e9gionale et un acteur tr\u00e8s important et incontournable en Afrique. Un partenaire moderne et efficace si on op\u00e8re selon ses conditions, mais aussi aux avant-postes pour les \u00e9nergies renouvelables.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n

Isabelle Werenfels rappelle toutefois l\u2019implication du Maroc dans le scandale de corruption au Parlement europ\u00e9en qui touche \u00e9galement le Qatar.<\/p>\n

Ce nouveau sujet de tension entre Rabat et Bruxelles vient s\u2019ajouter aux condamnations de journalistes marocains, critiqu\u00e9es par l\u2019ex\u00e9cutif europ\u00e9en. En s\u2019alignant sur les Europ\u00e9ens dans le conflit ukrainien, le Maroc pourrait aussi parvenir \u00e0 faire oublier ces diff\u00e9rents.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Source : Deutsche Welle (DW<\/a><\/strong>)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Maroc, d\u2019abord neutre, est devenu le premier pays africain \u00e0 envoyer des armes lourdes en Ukraine. A la cl\u00e9, un rapprochement avec l\u2019UE et les Etats-Unis. En livrant \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine\u00a020\u00a0chars de combat\u00a0T-72B, qui passent par une mise \u00e0 jour technique en R\u00e9publique tch\u00e9que,\u00a0le Maroc op\u00e8re un important virage. M\u00eame si Rabat aurait, selon plusieurs …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[23],"class_list":["post-49509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-mediaguinee"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Maroc livre des chars de combat \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine - Ambassade de Guin\u00e9e en Sierra L\u00e9one<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sl.ambaguinee.org\/?p=49509\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Maroc livre des chars de combat \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine - Ambassade de Guin\u00e9e en Sierra L\u00e9one\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le Maroc, d\u2019abord neutre, est devenu le premier pays africain \u00e0 envoyer des armes lourdes en Ukraine. 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