{"id":19225,"date":"2021-12-05T23:01:56","date_gmt":"2021-12-05T22:01:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sl.ambaguinee.org\/?p=19225"},"modified":"2021-12-05T23:01:56","modified_gmt":"2021-12-05T22:01:56","slug":"eric-zemmour-doit-il-inquieter-lafrique-youssouf-sylla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sl.ambaguinee.org\/?p=19225","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9ric Zemmour doit-il inqui\u00e9ter l\u2019Afrique ? (Youssouf Sylla)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Il s\u2019agit surtout de l\u2019Afrique francophone, un ensemble de pays anciennement colonis\u00e9s par la France en grande partie et par la Belgique. Avec ces pays, la France n\u2019a cess\u00e9, en d\u00e9pit de leur ind\u00e9pendance dans les ann\u00e9es \u00ab 60 \u00bb, d\u2019entretenir des relations \u00e9conomiques, diplomatiques et s\u00e9curitaires privil\u00e9gi\u00e9es. <\/p>\n

Pour nourrir ses industries de hautes technologies dans le domaine du nucl\u00e9aire par exemple, la France, \u00e0 travers la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Areva, a recours \u00e0 l\u2019uranium nig\u00e9rien qu\u2019elle exploite d\u2019ailleurs dans des conditions fort contest\u00e9es par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile et les ONG internationales. Il est reproch\u00e9 \u00e0 cette soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de ne pas payer un prix \u00e9quitable au Niger. <\/p>\n

La France a besoin des voix des \u00c9tats africains dans l\u2019enceinte des organisations internationales pour faire triompher ses positions. Elle a aussi besoin de ces pays pour la survie de sa langue. Une langue cern\u00e9e de toute part par l\u2019anglais et de plus en plus par le mandarin en Afrique. Sans oublier qu\u2019une partie de sa s\u00e9curit\u00e9 interne se joue en Afrique, ce continent si proche. C\u2019est pour pr\u00e9venir les attaques terroristes sur son territoire qu\u2019elle s\u2019est militairement engag\u00e9e aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s des \u00c9tats africains dans le Sahel, m\u00eame si on constate aujourd\u2019hui la mont\u00e9e en fl\u00e8che d\u2019un sentiment antifran\u00e7ais dans les pays de cette r\u00e9gion, \u00e0 cause notamment des difficult\u00e9s de ses forces arm\u00e9es de venir \u00e0 bout du terrorisme.<\/p>\n

Tous les chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat fran\u00e7ais de la cinqui\u00e8me R\u00e9publique se sont attach\u00e9s \u00e0 pr\u00e9server le caract\u00e8re sp\u00e9cial des relations franco-africaines et \u00e0 maintenir l\u2019Afrique dans une forme de coop\u00e9ration pr\u00e9judiciable \u00e0 son \u00e9mancipation. Mais comme le montre le r\u00e9cent sommet Afrique-France, tenu en octobre 2021 \u00e0 Montpellier sous le pr\u00e9sident Emmanuel Macron, les relations franco-africaines sont d\u00e9sormais tr\u00e8s questionn\u00e9es par la jeunesse et la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile africaines. Rien n\u2019\u00e9chappe \u00e0 ce questionnement, le FCFA, cette monnaie, symbole de la p\u00e9rennit\u00e9 du lien colonial que huit pays de l\u2019Union \u00e9conomique et mon\u00e9taire ouest-africaine (EMOA) ont en partage. Il y a aussi l\u2019existence des bases militaires fran\u00e7aises dans le continent au travers d\u2019obscurs accords de d\u00e9fense de plus en plus d\u00e9nonc\u00e9s. Au Ruanda, sous Fran\u00e7ois Mitterrand, on a vu comment la mise en \u0153uvre de ces accords a facilit\u00e9 la t\u00e2che aux g\u00e9nocidaires hutus en 1994.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est en cette p\u00e9riode de questionnement des relations franco-africaines, de n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 imp\u00e9rieuse de leur r\u00e9novation, qu\u2019\u00c9ric Zemmour choisit de se porter candidat \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence de son pays en 2022. Si le contenu de son discours sur ces relations demeure faible, on est n\u00e9anmoins frapp\u00e9 par la forte volont\u00e9 de rupture qui s\u2019en d\u00e9gage. \u00c0 moins d\u2019\u00eatre rattrap\u00e9e par la realpolik en Afrique, comme tous les pr\u00e9sidents fran\u00e7ais depuis de Gaulle, l\u2019ambition de Zemmour de remettre \u00e0 plat les relations franco-africaines, si jamais il devient pr\u00e9sident, rencontrera \u00e0 coup s\u00fbr l\u2019adh\u00e9sion massive de la jeunesse et de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile africaines qui ne r\u00eavent que de deux choses : la fin de la Fran\u00e7afrique, cette forme de coop\u00e9ration incestueuse entre la France et l\u2019Afrique et l\u2019adaptation de cette coop\u00e9ration aux exigences de d\u00e9mocratie, de transparence, de libert\u00e9 et surtout d\u2019\u00e9galit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u00c9ric Zemmour sera aussi une chance pour le plein d\u00e9ploiement de la Russie, de la Chine et de la Turquie en Afrique. Toutes des puissances rivales qui r\u00eavent de d\u00e9tr\u00f4ner la France partout o\u00f9 elle exerce son influence. Par ses id\u00e9es, \u00c9ric Zemmour fera l\u2019affaire de tous ceux qui esp\u00e8rent f\u00eater le d\u00e9clin de la France en Afrique. C\u2019est donc aux Fran\u00e7ais et non aux Africains de s\u2019inqui\u00e9ter de son arriv\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00c9lys\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Youssouf SYLLA<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u2019article \u00c9ric Zemmour doit-il inqui\u00e9ter l\u2019Afrique ? (Youssouf Sylla)<\/a> est apparu en premier sur Mediaguinee.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Il s\u2019agit surtout de l\u2019Afrique francophone, un ensemble de pays anciennement colonis\u00e9s par la France en grande partie et par la Belgique. Avec ces pays, la France n\u2019a cess\u00e9, en d\u00e9pit de leur ind\u00e9pendance dans les ann\u00e9es \u00ab 60 \u00bb, d\u2019entretenir des relations \u00e9conomiques, diplomatiques et s\u00e9curitaires privil\u00e9gi\u00e9es. Pour nourrir ses industries de hautes technologies …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[23],"class_list":["post-19225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-mediaguinee"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00c9ric Zemmour doit-il inqui\u00e9ter l\u2019Afrique ? 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